☀️ 10 Essential Sun Safety Tips for Playgrounds

When we think about playground safety, we often focus on preventing injuries from falls or equipment. But sun safety is just as important — especially as warmer months approach and kids spend more time playing outside. Prolonged sun exposure can lead to sunburn, dehydration, overheating, and long-term skin damage.

Here are 10 important sun safety tips every school, park, and childcare facility should consider when planning outdoor play:

1. Encourage Children to Apply Sunscreen

Sunscreen is a simple and powerful way to protect children’s skin.

• Use a broad-spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen that blocks both UVA and UVB rays.

• Mineral sunscreens (with zinc oxide or titanium dioxide) are ideal, as they create a physical barrier.

• Avoid spray sunscreens — they’re often uneven and less effective.

• Apply 15–30 minutes before heading outside and reapply every 2 hours.

• Encourage children to wash their hands after application to avoid eye irritation.

It may feel like a chore, but this small step can help prevent serious sun damage later in life.

2. Prevent Burns from Hot Playground Equipment

Playground surfaces can get dangerously hot in direct sunlight, leading to burns, blisters, or worse.

To reduce heat hazards:

• Replace or cover metal slides with plastic or a light-colored, heat-resistant coating.

• Opt for light-colored swings, slides, and surfacing materials.

• Encourage children to wear closed-toe shoes and sun-safe clothing without strings or loose accessories.

3. Ensure Easy Access to Water

Hydration is critical on warm days.

• Make sure water fountains are nearby and functional.

• If not, allow children to bring non-breakable, labeled water bottles.

• Plan regular water breaks, especially during longer outdoor play sessions.

4. Establish Proper Shade

Shade is one of the best ways to keep kids cool and reduce UV exposure.

Consider:

• Permanent structures like canopies, sun sails, or umbrellas.

• Planting trees outside the user zone to offer natural shade.

• Placing play equipment under existing shaded areas when possible.

Bonus: Shade can help extend the life of your playground equipment by protecting it from UV damage.

5. Always Supervise Children During Play

Children don’t always recognize when they’re overheating, so active adult supervision is crucial.

Watch for signs of heat-related issues:

• Dizziness, headache, nausea, fatigue, or crankiness

• If symptoms appear, move the child to shade, offer water, and seek medical advice if needed.

Having staff trained in first aid is highly recommended for all playgrounds.

6. Be Aware of Specific Medical Needs

Some children may have medical conditions or medications that increase their sensitivity to sun exposure. Check with caregivers or parents to ensure any special sun safety needs are addressed before outdoor play.

7. Avoid Outdoor Play During Peak Sun Hours

The sun is strongest between 10 AM and 2 PM.

• Schedule outdoor activities for early morning or late afternoon.

• If mid-day play is unavoidable, ensure sunscreen is applied, shade is available, and heat index conditions are monitored.

• On extremely hot days, consider moving recess indoors.

8. Don’t Be Fooled by Cloudy Skies

Even on overcast days, up to 80% of UV rays can penetrate cloud cover — meaning sunburn is still a risk.

Always apply sunscreen, even when the sun isn’t visible.

9. Post Sun Safety Signage

A simple reminder can make a big difference. Post signs near playground entrances or user zones that:

• Warn about hot surfaces

• Encourage sunscreen use

• Remind caregivers to check hydration and shade options

10. Shield Playground Equipment from Sun Exposure

Beyond keeping kids safe, shielding equipment has other benefits:

• Reduces surface heat so kids can play comfortably

• Prevents sun damage that fades or weakens materials

• Extends equipment lifespan and improves usability on hot days

Consider incorporating shade structures as part of any playground upgrade or redesign.

Final Thoughts

Sun safety isn’t just a seasonal concern — it’s a year-round responsibility. By taking proactive steps to protect children from heat and UV exposure, we can create safer, more enjoyable playground experiences for everyone.

Need help assessing your playground for sun safety? We offer professional consultations and design recommendations to help improve safety, comfort, and compliance. Contact us today or call (215) 990-6179 to learn more